J-TRADING is a US-based arm of a Japanese keiretsu that is focused on commodity trading between the East and North America counting about 350 employees in the US. It has experienced problems with its information technology (IT) infrastructure and help-desk functions. IT employees were not motivated to work on these rather mundane tasks leading to quality and cost issues. J-TRADING CIO decided to solve the problem by outsourcing both functions. The case relays J-TRADING's outsourcing journey through its ups and downs discussing the process of vendor evaluation and selection, task transition, relationship management, and business outcomes. The case provides full financial details necessary for financial analysis and asks students to evaluate the sourcing decision itself as well as vendor selection and governance processes. It also asks students to elaborate on alternative sourcing approaches such as offshoring and cloud-based solutions.
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Case Analysis of J-TRADING: Full Circle Outsourcing
J-TRADING: Full Circle Outsourcing is a Harvard Business (HBR) Case Study on Technology & Operations , Texas Business School provides HBR case study assignment help for just $9. Texas Business School(TBS) case study solution is based on HBR Case Study Method framework, TBS expertise & global insights. J-TRADING: Full Circle Outsourcing is designed and drafted in a manner to allow the HBR case study reader to analyze a real-world problem by putting reader into the position of the decision maker. J-TRADING: Full Circle Outsourcing case study will help professionals, MBA, EMBA, and leaders to develop a broad and clear understanding of casecategory challenges. J-TRADING: Full Circle Outsourcing will also provide insight into areas such as – wordlist , strategy, leadership, sales and marketing, and negotiations.
Case Study Solutions Background Work
J-TRADING: Full Circle Outsourcing
case study solution
is focused on solving the strategic and operational challenges the protagonist of the case is facing. The challenges involve – evaluation of strategic options, key role of Technology & Operations, leadership qualities of the protagonist, and dynamics of the external environment. The challenge in front of the protagonist, of J-TRADING: Full Circle Outsourcing, is to not only build a competitive position of the organization but also to sustain it over a period of time.
Strategic Management Tools Used in Case Study Solution
The J-TRADING: Full Circle Outsourcing case study solution requires the MBA, EMBA, executive, professional to have a deep understanding of various strategic management tools such as SWOT Analysis, PESTEL Analysis / PEST Analysis / STEP Analysis, Porter Five Forces Analysis, Go To Market Strategy, BCG Matrix Analysis, Porter Value Chain Analysis, Ansoff Matrix Analysis, VRIO / VRIN and Marketing Mix Analysis.
Texas Business School Approach to Technology & Operations Solutions
In the Texas Business School, J-TRADING: Full Circle Outsourcing case study solution – following strategic tools are used - SWOT Analysis, PESTEL Analysis / PEST Analysis / STEP Analysis, Porter Five Forces Analysis, Go To Market Strategy, BCG Matrix Analysis, Porter Value Chain Analysis, Ansoff Matrix Analysis, VRIO / VRIN and Marketing Mix Analysis.
We have additionally used the concept of supply chain management and leadership framework to build a comprehensive case study solution for the case – J-TRADING: Full Circle Outsourcing
Step 1 – Problem Identification of J-TRADING: Full Circle Outsourcing - Harvard Business School Case Study
The first step to solve HBR J-TRADING: Full Circle Outsourcing case study solution is to identify the problem present in the case. The problem statement of the case is provided in the beginning of the case where the protagonist is contemplating various options in the face of numerous challenges that Trading Outsourcing is facing right now. Even though the problem statement is essentially – “Technology & Operations” challenge but it has impacted by others factors such as communication in the organization, uncertainty in the external environment, leadership in Trading Outsourcing, style of leadership and organization structure, marketing and sales, organizational behavior, strategy, internal politics, stakeholders priorities and more.
Step 2 – External Environment Analysis
Texas Business School approach of case study analysis – Conclusion, Reasons, Evidences - provides a framework to analyze every HBR case study. It requires conducting robust external environmental analysis to decipher evidences for the reasons presented in the J-TRADING: Full Circle Outsourcing.
The external environment analysis of J-TRADING: Full Circle Outsourcing will ensure that we are keeping a tab on the macro-environment factors that are directly and indirectly impacting the business of the firm.
What is PESTEL Analysis? Briefly Explained
PESTEL stands for political, economic, social, technological, environmental and legal factors that impact the external environment of firm in J-TRADING: Full Circle Outsourcing case study. PESTEL analysis of " J-TRADING: Full Circle Outsourcing" can help us understand why the organization is performing badly, what are the factors in the external environment that are impacting the performance of the organization, and how the organization can either manage or mitigate the impact of these external factors.
How to do PESTEL / PEST / STEP Analysis? What are the components of PESTEL Analysis?
As mentioned above PESTEL Analysis has six elements – political, economic, social, technological, environmental, and legal. All the six elements are explained in context with J-TRADING: Full Circle Outsourcing macro-environment and how it impacts the businesses of the firm.
How to do PESTEL Analysis for J-TRADING: Full Circle Outsourcing
To do comprehensive PESTEL analysis of case study – J-TRADING: Full Circle Outsourcing , we have researched numerous components under the six factors of PESTEL analysis.
Political Factors that Impact J-TRADING: Full Circle Outsourcing
Political factors impact seven key decision making areas – economic environment, socio-cultural environment, rate of innovation & investment in research & development, environmental laws, legal requirements, and acceptance of new technologies.
Policy Making Impact on J-TRADING: Full Circle Outsourcing
Government policies have significant impact on the business environment of any country. The firm in “ J-TRADING: Full Circle Outsourcing ” needs to navigate these policy decisions to create either an edge for itself or reduce the negative impact of the policy as far as possible.
Data safety laws – The countries in which Trading Outsourcing is operating, firms are required to store customer data within the premises of the country. Trading Outsourcing needs to restructure its IT policies to accommodate these changes. In the EU countries, firms are required to make special provision for privacy issues and other laws.
Competition Regulations – Numerous countries have strong competition laws both regarding the monopoly conditions and day to day fair business practices. J-TRADING: Full Circle Outsourcing has numerous instances where the competition regulations aspects can be scrutinized.
Import restrictions on products – Before entering the new market, Trading Outsourcing in case study J-TRADING: Full Circle Outsourcing" should look into the import restrictions that may be present in the prospective market.
Export restrictions on products – Apart from direct product export restrictions in field of technology and agriculture, a number of countries also have capital controls. Trading Outsourcing in case study “ J-TRADING: Full Circle Outsourcing ” should look into these export restrictions policies.
Foreign Direct Investment Policies – Government policies favors local companies over international policies, Trading Outsourcing in case study “ J-TRADING: Full Circle Outsourcing ” should understand in minute details regarding the Foreign Direct Investment policies of the prospective market.
Taxation & Regulation Impact on J-TRADING: Full Circle Outsourcing
Corporate Taxes – The rate of taxes is often used by governments to lure foreign direct investments or increase domestic investment in a certain sector. Corporate taxation can be divided into two categories – taxes on profits and taxes on operations. Taxes on profits number is important for companies that already have a sustainable business model, while taxes on operations is far more significant for companies that are looking to set up new plants or operations.
Tariffs – Chekout how much tariffs the firm needs to pay in the “ J-TRADING: Full Circle Outsourcing ” case study. The level of tariffs will determine the viability of the business model that the firm is contemplating. If the tariffs are high then it will be extremely difficult to compete with the local competitors. But if the tariffs are between 5-10% then Trading Outsourcing can compete against other competitors.
Government Scheme & Subsidies Impact on J-TRADING: Full Circle Outsourcing
Research and Development Subsidies and Policies – Governments often provide tax breaks and other incentives for companies to innovate in various sectors of priority. Managers at J-TRADING: Full Circle Outsourcing case study have to assess whether their business can benefit from such government assistance and subsidies.
Consumer protection – Different countries have different consumer protection laws. Managers need to clarify not only the consumer protection laws in advance but also legal implications if the firm fails to meet any of them.
Political System & Stability, and its Impact on J-TRADING: Full Circle Outsourcing
Political System and Its Implications – Different political systems have different approach to free market and entrepreneurship. Managers need to assess these factors even before entering the market.
Freedom of Press is critical for fair trade and transparency. Countries where freedom of press is not prevalent there are high chances of both political and commercial corruption.
Corruption level – Trading Outsourcing needs to assess the level of corruptions both at the official level and at the market level, even before entering a new market. To tackle the menace of corruption – a firm should have a clear SOP that provides managers at each level what to do when they encounter instances of either systematic corruption or bureaucrats looking to take bribes from the firm.
Independence of judiciary – It is critical for fair business practices. If a country doesn’t have independent judiciary then there is no point entry into such a country for business.
Government attitude towards trade unions – Different political systems and government have different attitude towards trade unions and collective bargaining. The firm needs to assess – its comfort dealing with the unions and regulations regarding unions in a given market or industry. If both are on the same page then it makes sense to enter, otherwise it doesn’t.
Economic Factors that Impact J-TRADING: Full Circle Outsourcing
Social Factors that Impact J-TRADING: Full Circle Outsourcing
Technological Factors that Impact J-TRADING: Full Circle Outsourcing
Environmental Factors that Impact J-TRADING: Full Circle Outsourcing
Legal Factors that Impact J-TRADING: Full Circle Outsourcing
Step 3 – Industry Specific Analysis
What is Porter Five Forces Analysis
PESTEL stands for political, economic, social, technological, environmental and legal factors that impact the external environment of firm in J-TRADING: Full Circle Outsourcing case study. PESTEL analysis of " J-TRADING: Full Circle Outsourcing" can help us understand why the organization is performing badly, what are the factors in the external environment that are impacting the performance of the organization, and how the organization can either manage or mitigate the impact of these external factors.
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